Compound interest – help your money grow
Einstein has repeatedly said that compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world.
While it may appear complicated, it's actually a relatively simple concept that can accomplish extraordinary things over time.
What is compound interest?
Compound interest enables you to earn interest on interest which is accumulated over time.
Metaphorically speaking, it's like planting a tree. When that tree grows, it produces seeds that allows you to plant other trees. Those trees will also grow and produce seeds of their own. So with enough time, you could turn one tree into an entire forest.
Difference between compound interest and simple interest
When it comes to earning interest, or a return on your money there are two types of interest you could earn.
Compound interest enables you to earn interest when you invest a sum of money. But in addition to this interest, you'll also earn interest on the interest you've earned.
With simple interest however, you'll only earn interest on your original sum of money invested.
For instance, if you invest $10,000 into a savings account and earn 5% interest compounded annually, in the first year your interest earnings will be $500 (5% x $10,000). However, in the second year, your interest will be calculated based on the original amount you invested, plus the interest you earned in the first year - $10,500. In total over 3 years, you would have earned $1,576.25 in interest.
With simple interest, your interest earnings won't increase year on year so you'll continue earning just $500 over the 3 year period leaving you with $1500 in interest earning.